What is Gaza's Rafah crossing and why is it important?

Nov 7, 2023 ·

The Rafah Crossing between Gaza, Egypt, and Israel has been a point of tension for decades. In 2023, the situation has become even more complicated due to the ongoing conflict between Hamas and Israel. The crossing is currently closed off by both sides, leaving thousands of Gazans stranded in need of medical care and other humanitarian aid.

The crossing was originally opened in 2005 as part of the Oslo Accords and allowed for people to travel between Gaza, Egypt, and Israel. However, it was closed shortly after Hamas took control of Gaza in 2007. Since then, the crossing has remained largely closed with the exception of occasional reopenings.

The current conflict began in April 2023 after Hamas launched rockets into Israel in response to Israeli airstrikes in Gaza. This sparked a war that lasted for weeks and resulted in hundreds of casualties on both sides. In November 2023, after months of fighting, both sides agreed to a ceasefire but did not open the crossing.

The closure of the Rafah Crossing has had dire consequences for the people of Gaza. Thousands of Palestinians have been stranded, unable to access medical care or other basic needs. Many are unable to return home and are stuck in limbo with no end in sight. The situation has been further exacerbated by Egypt's decision to close its border with Gaza, making it nearly impossible for aid to enter the Strip.

The closure of the Rafah Crossing has created a humanitarian crisis in Gaza. In order to address this crisis, there must be a resolution to the conflict between Hamas and Israel. Additionally, the crossing must be re-opened so that those in need can receive the assistance they require. Until then, the people of Gaza will continue to suffer.